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AP English Language and Composition

All 9 College Board AP English Language units: rhetorical situation, claims and evidence, reasoning and organization, and style — for both reading and writing — culminating in complex argument development. Build the analytical reading and persuasive writing skills tested on the AP exam.

9units
20topics
339questions
~8hours

Course Units

Learning objectives

  • Identify the components of the rhetorical situation
  • Analyze how audience awareness shapes a writer's strategic choices
  • Explain how purpose and exigence drive rhetorical message construction
  • Apply SOAPSTone analysis to nonfiction texts

Learning objectives

  • Write with deliberate awareness of audience expectations
  • Adapt tone, diction, and structure to fit different rhetorical situations
  • Develop a writer's voice appropriate to purpose and context
  • Explain the reasoning behind strategic writing choices

Learning objectives

  • Identify and evaluate the types of evidence a writer uses
  • Analyze the relationship between claims and supporting evidence
  • Evaluate whether evidence is sufficient, relevant, and credible
  • Distinguish between claims, observations, and opinions

Learning objectives

  • Construct defensible thesis statements
  • Select evidence strategically based on argumentative purpose
  • Integrate evidence smoothly with signal phrases and attribution
  • Write commentary connecting evidence to claims

Learning objectives

  • Analyze how a line of reasoning develops throughout a text
  • Identify organizational strategies and explain their effects
  • Evaluate how counterargument and concession function within argument structure
  • Analyze how transitions and structural choices guide the reader

Learning objectives

  • Develop a sustained line of reasoning connecting claims throughout an essay
  • Organize arguments using appropriate structural strategies
  • Write effective counterargument-concession-rebuttal sequences
  • Use transitions that show logical relationships between ideas

Learning objectives

  • Analyze how diction shapes tone, meaning, and audience perception
  • Evaluate how syntax creates effects such as urgency or emphasis
  • Identify and analyze rhetorical devices (anaphora, chiasmus, antithesis, parallelism)
  • Analyze how figurative language shapes audience understanding

Learning objectives

  • Select diction strategically for tonal and persuasive effects
  • Vary sentence structure for emphasis, pacing, and rhetorical effect
  • Employ rhetorical devices purposefully to strengthen persuasive writing
  • Develop a distinctive writer's voice appropriate to the rhetorical situation

Learning objectives

  • Synthesize evidence from multiple sources to build original, nuanced arguments
  • Develop complex arguments that acknowledge competing perspectives
  • Integrate rhetorical analysis, argumentation, and synthesis skills in sustained writing
  • Write under timed conditions meeting AP essay quality standards