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Rotational Mechanics

Advanced

Rotational mechanics extends Newtonian dynamics to spinning and rolling objects using calculus. Torque drives angular acceleration through tau = I alpha.

Moment of inertia is computed by integrating r^2 dm. Angular momentum L = I omega is conserved when no external torque acts.

Rolling without slipping couples translation and rotation through v = R omega.

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Curriculum alignment— Standards-aligned

Grade level

Grades 9-12College+

Learning objectives

  • Relate angular position, velocity, and acceleration using calculus
  • Calculate torque and apply the rotational second law
  • Derive moment of inertia using integration
  • Apply the parallel axis theorem
  • Apply conservation of angular momentum
  • Analyze rolling-without-slipping motion

Recommended Resources

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Books

Classical Mechanics

by John R. Taylor

An Introduction to Mechanics

by Daniel Kleppner and Robert Kolenkow

Courses

AP Physics C: Mechanics

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