Skip to content

SAT: Vocabulary in Context Glossary

10 essential terms — because precise language is the foundation of clear thinking in SAT: Vocabulary in Context.

Showing 10 of 10 terms

A word that has the opposite meaning of another word.

Related:synonymcontrastopposite-meaning distractor

Characteristic of informal, everyday speech rather than formal writing. Colloquial language is conversational and may include slang.

Related:registeracademic registerinformal

The emotional or evaluative association a word carries beyond its dictionary definition.

Related:denotationtoneregister

A hint within the text -- such as a definition, example, synonym, or contrast -- that helps the reader determine the meaning of an unfamiliar word.

Related:inferencesignal words

The literal, dictionary definition of a word, stripped of emotional associations.

Related:connotationdefinition

An author's choice of words, considered in terms of correctness, clarity, or effectiveness.

Related:registertoneword choice

Language that uses words in a non-literal way to create imagery, comparisons, or emphasis (e.g., metaphor, simile, personification).

Related:metaphorliteral meaningimagery

A conclusion drawn from evidence and reasoning rather than from an explicit statement in the text.

Related:context clueimplicationreading comprehension

The level of formality in language use, ranging from casual (colloquial) to formal (academic).

Related:tonedictionacademic register

A word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word in a given context.

Related:antonymconnotationprecision
SAT: Vocabulary in Context Glossary - Key Terms & Definitions | PiqCue